Hadrian’s Wall is a historic monument that runs across the width of England, from Wallsend in the east to Bowness-on-Solway in the west. The wall was built by the Roman Empire in the 2nd century AD to protect the Roman province of Britannia from northern tribes. Today, it is one of the most popular walking trails in England and offers a unique opportunity to explore the history and landscapes of the region.
What to look out for on the Hardian’s Wall trail
If you’re planning a walk along this historic monument, there’s plenty to see and explore along the way. Here are some of the best things to look out for.
The Wall itself
Of course, the wall itself is one of the most impressive sights along the way. As you walk, you’ll be able to see how the wall has been built using different materials, from stone and brick to turf and timber. It’s a great opportunity to get a feel for the engineering skills of the Romans, and to imagine what it must have been like to be a guard patrolling the wall.
Roman Forts and Milecastles
As you walk along Hadrian’s Wall, you’ll come across a number of Roman forts and milecastles, which were originally built to protect the empire from northern invaders. Some of the most well-preserved forts include Housesteads, Vindolanda, and Chesters, all of which offer a glimpse into what life was like for the Roman soldiers stationed here. You can also see remains of the milecastles, which were spaced out along the wall at regular intervals, as well as the iconic turreted gatehouses.
Wildlife and Scenery
Hadrian’s Wall is not just about history and archaeology – it’s also an incredible place to experience the beauty of the English countryside. As you walk, you’ll see rolling hills, lush forests, and open moors, as well as an abundance of wildlife, including red squirrels, red kites, and lapwings. You’ll also have the chance to see the stunning coast of the Solway Firth, where you can enjoy breathtaking views out to the sea.
The Sycamore Gap Tree
One of the most iconic sights along Hadrian’s Wall is the Sycamore Gap Tree, which stands near the remains of the Roman fort of Steel Rigg. This lone tree has been carved out of the surrounding landscape by centuries of erosion, and has become an iconic symbol of the wall. If you’re visiting, be sure to take a photo of this unique and beautiful tree.
The Roman Army Museum
At the end of your walk, you may want to visit the Roman Army Museum, which is located in the town of Greenhead. This museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of the Roman army, and you’ll learn about the daily lives of the soldiers who guarded the wall, as well as the tactics they used in battle. You’ll also see some of the incredible artifacts that have been discovered along the wall, including weapons, armor, and everyday objects.
Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking for a scenic walk, Hadrian’s Wall has something for everyone. With its rich history, stunning scenery, and diverse range of attractions, it’s no wonder that this landmark is one of the most popular tourist destinations in England. So, lace up your walking boots, grab your camera, and get ready to explore one of the most incredible landmarks in the world.
Things to think about while you plan your walk along Hadrian’s Wall
- Choose your route: The Hadrian’s Wall Path is a 84-mile trail that runs the entire length of the wall. The trail is well-marked and maintained, and is suitable for walkers of all levels. If you’re short on time, you can also choose to walk a shorter section of the trail, such as the popular route between Haltwhistle and Greenhead.
- Plan your itinerary: Depending on your walking pace and the amount of time you have, you can plan your itinerary accordingly. If you plan to walk the entire trail, it’s recommended to allow at least 5 to 7 days for the walk, with overnight stays along the way.
- Get the right gear: Hadrian’s Wall is a rural trail, and weather conditions can change quickly. It’s important to be prepared for all weather conditions, including rain, wind, and sunshine. Pack comfortable walking shoes, waterproof clothing, a hat and sunscreen, and enough food and water for each day.
- Learn about the history: Hadrian’s Wall is rich in history, and there are many sites and monuments along the trail that are worth visiting. Before you set out, learn about the history of the wall and the Roman Empire, and make a list of the sites you want to visit along the way.
- Stay on the trail: It’s important to stay on the designated trail to protect the fragile environment and the historic sites along the way. Stick to the marked path and avoid walking on the wall itself, as it is a protected monument.
- Respect the local communities: Hadrian’s Wall passes through several rural communities, and it’s important to be respectful of the local people and their property. Leave gates as you find them, follow the country code, and be mindful of the impact your presence may have on the local community.
- Have fun: The walk along Hadrian’s Wall is a unique and historic experience, and is sure to be a memorable adventure. Soak up the history, enjoy the stunning landscapes, and take plenty of photos to remember your journey.
With these tips in mind, you’re ready to set out on your walk along Hadrian’s Wall. Happy exploring!